(Togo First) - It is a first for the Togo-based holding. It achieved the record amidst challenging monetary conditions in key markets like Nigeria and Ghana.
According to the 2023 certified financial results, the Ecobank Group reported a pre-tax profit of $581 million, up 8% year-on-year. This was supported by a net income of nearly $2.1 billion, up 11%.
For the first time since 2015, the group's revenues exceeded $2 billion. However, currency fluctuations in Nigeria and Ghana limited the performance, as the naira and cedi weakened against the dollar. At constant exchange rates, pre-tax profit would have increased by 34%, and net income by 31%.
The revenue growth was driven by a 15.3% rise in net interest income, from $1.014 billion in 2022 to $1.169 billion in 2023. Non-interest income, including fees and commissions, investment income, trading revenue, and foreign exchange gains, also grew modestly by over 5%.
Profit was impacted by significant asset losses, as provisions for financial asset impairment increased by 66.7% to $330 million. Loan losses surged by 1405% to over $145 million, from about $10 million in 2022. The losses were more pronounced in Nigeria, where impairments rose by over 80%.
As a result, the bank's total assets declined for the first time(-6%) since at least 2019, partly due to lower loans and advances to customers, which made up 39% of total assets. As of December 31, 2023, the total gross loans and advances amount to $11.062 billion, with the bank estimating impairments on these loans at $519 million. This represents a 4.2% decrease compared to the $11.003 billion in the previous year.
The financial report analyzed by the Ecofin Agency reveals that loan portfolio quality remained relatively stable, with the non-performing loans (NPL) ratio slightly increasing to 5.4% in 2023, compared to 5.2% in 2022.
Deposits slumped by about 4%, while equity plummeted by 14.4%, from $2.027 billion in 2022 to $1.734 billion in 2023. The fall is mainly attributable to currency conversion losses and asset value adjustments, in a challenging operational environment marked by unfavorable market conditions, economic challenges, or significant fluctuations in exchange rates.
Despite the challenges, Ecobank created value for shareholders, with its tangible return on equity increasing by 3.8 percentage points to 24.9%..
Fiacre E. Kakpo